The Financial Conduct Authority (FCA) has announced that all UK Crypto-ATMs must be shut down. The FCA says this is because none of the cryptoasset firms registered with the FCA have been approved to offer crypto ATM services. The FCA says: “We regularly warn consumers that cryptoassets are unregulated and high-risk which means people are very unlikely to have any protection if things go wrong, so people should be prepared to lose all their money if they choose to invest in them.”
All posts by Paul Stradling
Tech Tip – Windows 11 : Realign the Start button To The Left
If you’ve started using Windows 11 and, as a long-time Windows user, you’d prefer the Start button to still be on the left rather than centred, here’s how to move it back:
– Press the Windows Key + I to open the ‘Settings’ app.
– Select ‘Personalisation’ and ‘Taskbar’.
– Select ‘Taskbar behaviours’.
– Click ‘Left’ under ‘Taskbar alignment’.
Sustainability : Gravity-Powered Electric Battery Train
The newly developed ‘Infinity Train’ in Australia uses gravitational energy to fully recharge its battery-electric systems on its outward journey so that no additional charging is required for the return trip.
Gravitational Energy?
Gravitational Energy is the potential energy associated with the gravitational field, which is released when the objects fall towards each other. An example is hydro energy (used in hydro-electric power generation) where energy is produced by the force of falling water e.g., water in a reservoir behind a dam falling.
Infinity Train
Fortescue, a global leader in the iron ore industry has acquired UK-based, world-leading technology and engineering business Williams Advanced Engineering (WAE). To mark the purchase, and Fortescue’s transition to a global green renewables and resources company, WAE and Fortescue have announced the world first, zero emission “Infinity Train”.
The Infinity train, which is still in development, will recharge its special electric battery using gravitational energy created by the downward force of the heavy iron ore that the train transports Fortescue’s trains transport as part of its mining operations.
World’s Most Efficient Battery Electric Locomotive
Fortescue Chief Executive Officer, Elizabeth Gaines said “The Infinity Train has the capacity to be the world’s most efficient battery electric locomotive. The regeneration of electricity on the downhill loaded sections will remove the need for the installation of renewable energy generation and recharging infrastructure, making it a capital efficient solution for eliminating diesel and emissions from our rail operations.”
Why?
Fortescue’s iron ore mining operations are reported to involve the use of 54 operating locomotives that haul 16 train sets. It is understood that, in 2021, these rail operations consumed 82 million litres of diesel, which accounted for 11 per cent of Fortescue’s Scope 1 emissions.
With Fortescue aiming to decarbonise its mining operations by 2030, the Infinity Train is a way for Fortescue to drastically reduce its emissions and fuel costs, expand its green fleet, and help it to become a major player in the growing global market for green industrial transport equipment, thereby pleasing its shareholders. The use of the Infinity Train may also create maintenance efficiencies and productivity opportunities.
WAE Chief Executive Officer, Craig Wilson has said that working with Fortescue “presents an exciting opportunity to develop new technologies as we work together to tackle climate change”.
What Does This Mean for Your Organisation?
Not only will the gravitational energy battery re-charging system help Fortescue to meet its green targets and make savings, but also has potential to be used to help reduce in emissions elsewhere in the hard to abate heavy industry sector. This technology appears to show real promise as a way of helping to decarbonise and increase levels of sustainability in other transport and heavy industries / mining operations where gravity and the weight of what of what is being carried could become a source of cost and emissions-saving advantage. This story also shows how synergies, opportunities and competitive advantages can be created by the joining of two very different companies whose challenges and solutions fit together.
Tech News : Microsoft Halts Sales In Russia
In response to the invasion of Ukraine, Microsoft has suspended all new sales of Microsoft products and services in Russia.
Other Aspects Of Its Business Too
Microsoft has described how it has been “horrified, angered and saddened” by the “unjustified, unprovoked and unlawful invasion by Russia” which has led to its decision to suspend sales to Russia.
In addition to this, Microsoft has explained how, working with the governments of the United States, EU, and the UK, it is also stopping many other aspects of its business in Russia in compliance with governmental sanctions decisions.
Focusing On Helping Ukraine
Microsoft has described how its “single most impactful area of work” is now the protection of Ukraine’s cybersecurity following recent Russian attacks, including a cyberattack against a major Ukrainian broadcaster. The software giant has highlighted how, since the war began, it has acted against Russian attacks on more than 20 Ukrainian government, IT, and financial sector organisations, and against cyberattacks targeting several civilian sites. Microsoft also says that it has now publicly raised its concerns that the attacks against civilians violate the Geneva Convention.
Helping Refugees
As part of this focus on helping Ukraine, Microsoft says that it is also using its resources to help the country’s people by putting its Microsoft Philanthropies and UN Affairs teams to work alongside the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) and multiple UN agencies to help refugees. Also, Microsoft says that it will be providing technological and financial support for key NGOs (non-governmental / non-profit organisations) where needed, while defending these groups from ongoing cyberattacks.
Many Big Names Now Suspending Sales In Russia
Microsoft joins many big-name corporations who have now suspended operations in Russia. The list, so far, includes Apple, Dell, H&M, IKEA, Marks & Spencer, the credit companies Visa and MasterCard, large fuel/energy companies like BP and Shell (exiting its joint ventures with Gazprom), ExxonMobil, Eni, and Siemens Energy. The conflict has also seen the suspension of operations in Russia for well-known vehicle manufacturers including Honda Motor Co. (shipments), Daimler Truck, Volvo, Ford, Mazda, Jaguar, Land Rover, Aston Martin, and Harley-Davidson (deliveries suspended).
What Does This Mean For Your Businesses?
As well as governments, the business world in the west appears to have united behind the people of Ukraine by imposing their own commercial sanctions i.e., ceasing operations in Russia. It is hoped that combined sanctions of governments and corporations from many different sectors and countries will help to apply some serious pressure that will send a clear signal of a unified opposition and, hopefully, lead to negotiations that could halt a full invasion of Ukraine and the further suffering of its citizens. For those much smaller businesses who are more reliant upon trade with Russia, however, there are likely to be some tough times and tough decisions ahead. It is still relatively early days, and although sanctions have caused some serious effects on the Russian currency and the normal lives of its citizens, and while the country is looking increasingly isolated, Russia is still receiving $700 million per day from the US and its allies for oil, gas, and commodities. Unless this income stream is disrupted, which will have consequences in the west, Putin’s government look likely to press on with its war agenda.
Tech News : Microsoft Delays Price Increases (For 2 Weeks)
Microsoft has announced that higher demand for cloud services resulting from home and hybrid working is the reason why it will delay its planned commercial price increases for Microsoft Office 365 and Microsoft 365.
Two Week Grace Period
An announcement posted in the ‘Partner Center’ section of Microsoft’s website states that the commercial price rises announced back in August will now be subject to a two-week grace period. This means they will come into effect after March 14 rather than on March 1.
Microsoft says the grace period will provide partners with additional lead time for adapting business processes and placing orders for “six Modern Work products” – Microsoft 365 Business Basic, Microsoft 365 Business Premium, Office 365 E1, Office 365 E3, Office 365 E5, Microsoft 365 E3.
This means that all CSP new commerce transactions for these products submitted into the system no later than March 14, 2022, 5 p.m., Pacific Daylight Time (PDT), or 12 a.m. UTC on March 15, 2022, will be invoiced at the February 2022 pricing. Those submitted after this cut-off point will be invoiced at the increased March price list pricing.
Price Increases
As announced back in August, the new prices for Microsoft’s commercial products which were originally due to come into effect on March 1, 2022, range from increases of 9 per cent to 25 per cent depending on the product. The increases, as listed on Microsoft’s website are:
– Microsoft 365 Business Basic (from $5 USD to $6 USD per user).
– Microsoft 365 Business Premium (from $ 20 USD to $ 22 USD).
– Office 365 E1 (from $8 USD to $10 USD).
– Office 365 E3 (from $20 USD to $23 USD).
– Office 365 E5 (from $35 USD to $38 USD).
– Microsoft 365 E3 (from $32 USD to $36 USD).
Why?
Microsoft has justified the prices by saying that although there hasn’t been a substantive price rise for 10 years, users have benefitted from many extra services and more value being added to services. For example:
– Since the introduction of 365, the company has added 1,400 features, and 24 apps to the suites.
– Microsoft 365 has added security capabilities including data loss prevention (DLP) for email and documents, sensitivity labels, and message encryption to help guard valuable company data.
– Content Search, eDiscovery, and core Litigation Hold have been added to help users with compliance.
– Built-in mobile device management (MDM) and other management tools like Microsoft Endpoint Manager have been added to, as has Microsoft Teams to help support remote and hybrid workforces. Teams, for example, has been particularly helpful to many businesses during the pandemic.
What Does This Mean For Your Business?
The price increases were announced 6 months ago, so were expected. A grace period, albeit just a couple of weeks is, of course, welcome. It is true also that there have been no major price increases in 10 years, which is a long time in the tech world, and many businesses will acknowledge that Microsoft 365 is better than it used to be. It is also much better for Microsoft to now have customers on their SaaS models. The cloud and apps like Teams have proven to be very important to users over the lasts two years of remote and hybrid working and, Microsoft says, it is the popularity of hybrid working that is behind the decision to give a grace period before the price increases. Of course, Microsoft needed to invest heavily on innovation to keep its products relevant and, over the last couple of years, to stay ahead of competitors in the collaborative/remote working market (Google, Zoom and Slack), which is another justification for its commercial price rises.
Featured Article : What’s All the Fuss About Starlink?
In this article, we look at what Starlink is and why it has been making the news in the last couple of weeks.
What Is Starlink?
Starlink, operated by billionaire Elon Musk’s SpaceX company uses a constellation of low orbit satellites around the earth (launched by SpaceX rockets) to provide broadband internet. Starlink provides satellite Internet access coverage to most of planet and is particularly useful for areas where connectivity is unreliable or completely unavailable.
Starlink says that users of its satellite broadband can expect to see download speeds between 100 Mb/s and 200 Mb/s and latency as low as 20ms in most locations.
Sent A Kit
Starlink customers are sent a kit which includes the Wi-Fi router, cables and base that enables them to connect to their satellite broadband. Being a satellite connection, however, users need to have a clear view of the sky to connect and need to download the Starlink App to determine their best install location.
Can Be Seen In The Night Sky
Starlink’s satellites can be seen with the naked eye as a bright, equally spaced line of star-like objects orbiting in a line/train. This has led to criticism by astronomers that the SpaceX satellites are ruining their observations. Astronomers also say that in addition to the amount of light reflected by the satellites, there are also the problems of diffusion of background light and the radio noise from the satellites. Back in June 2020, SpaceX responded to the criticism by developing a new strategy to reduce the amount of light Starlink satellites reflect down to Earth. Starlink says that it now leads the industry in innovations to reduce satellite brightness, minimising the impact on astronomy. The company says that it is also testing rolling satellites, so the vector of the Sun is in-plane with the satellite’s body, i.e., so the satellite is knife-edge to the Sun.
Satellites Destroyed By Solar Storms
Starlink suffered a costly setback recently after 49 satellites it launched in one mission were burned up in the earth’s atmosphere only days later costing the company $50 million. The failure was caused by a sun storm/geomagnetic storm. These storms, sometimes called ‘space weather’ happen because of explosions of plasma from the surface of the Sun and solar winds escaping Sun’s outer atmosphere. The result of these fluctuations is that electrons, protons, and other particles are blasted out from the sun into space. When this happens, as in the case of the recently launched satellites, the earth’s atmosphere absorbs the solar storm’s magnetic energy, heats up and expands upward. This expansion creates drag on satellites, and it was this drag (while the new batch were in their lower dropping off orbit i.e. between 60 and 120 miles/100 and 200 km) above the Earth’s surface, that caused them to fall towards earth and burn up.
Is This Your Space Junk?
So-called ‘space junk’ (debris orbiting the earth/orbital debris) is a big problem. NASA (2021) said that the Department of Defence’s global Space Surveillance Network (SSN) sensors are tracking more than 27,000 pieces. Also, the European Space Agency estimates there are now 36,500 pieces of space junk larger than 10cm. These pieces of natural meteoroid and artificial (human-made) orbital debris include non-functional spacecraft, abandoned launch vehicle stages, mission-related debris, and fragmentation debris. The significant dangers are that are that debris and spacecraft are traveling at orbital speeds (approximately 15,700 mph in low Earth orbit), and any impact of even a tiny piece of orbital debris with a spacecraft could create catastrophic problems.
Recently, astronomers accused Elon Musk’s SpaceX firm as being the company responsible for an abandoned three-tonne rocket part that they had been tracking since 2015 and which was on a collision course with the moon, travelling at 5,500 miles per hour. On colliding with the moon, the part is reported to have left 65ft crater. Elon Musk has confirmed that the part did not belong to SpaceX, and it is now believed that it was a part of a Chinese rocket.
Needed In Ukraine
Starlink also made the news last week after Ukraine’s President Volodymyr Zelensky asked for Starlink internet terminals to be sent as Ukraine’s broadband infrastructure was damaged in Russian attacks. As well as being able to work in any areas where there is a clear view of the sky and not dependent on ground base infrastructure (apart from somewhere to mount the dish) President Zelensky has also commented that Starlink is the only non-Russian communications system still working in some parts of Ukraine in the wake of Russia’s invasion. Elon Musk, who communicated personally with President Zelensky, has now donated Starlink satellite internet terminals to the embattled country.
Thanked, But A Warning
Ukraine’s vice prime minister, Mykhailo Fedorov, tweeted his thanks to SpaceX’s billionaire chief executive officer Elon Musk for help, including a photo of the truck, loaded with terminals. President Zelensky has also expressed his thanks.
There have however been warnings via Twitter from Scott-Railton, a senior researcher at the University of Toronto’s Citizen Lab project, that the terminals could become targets and beacons for Russian air strikes. Concern has also been expressed that the dishes would need to be installed in vulnerable locations for the system to work.
What Does This Mean For Your Business?
The crisis in Ukraine has highlighted how useful the often-criticised Starlink system can be and has illustrated its advantages overs traditional ground-based systems operated often through state control. Although it can’t fully replace terrestrial internet on a large scale, it is likely to provide vital communication links where they’re needed. The speed with which Elon Musk responded and the fact that he became personally involved, which could hold a risk for him in the future, is also likely to have a positive impact on his public image which could rub off on his SpaceX and Starlink businesses. It remains to be seen, however, whether the Starlink terminals, and even the Starlink satellite operations end up being targeted by physical and or cyber-attacks.
Tech Insight : What Is ‘Agile’ Working?
In this article, we take a brief look at what agile working is, plus how technology contributes to it.
Agile
Agile working refers to the idea of connecting processes, people, technology, time, and place to create a dynamic workforce. By giving workers the freedom and maximum flexibility to work where and when they want, thereby minimising constraints, this can improve productivity and performance. Other results of agile working can include the creation of a more responsive, efficient, and effective organisation that has more balanced, motivated, innovative, and productive teams and individuals working within it.
There are models to help with agile working, such as core and flex and activity-based working.
Difference Between, Agile, Flexible, and Hybrid
Whereas flexible working is primarily about working hours, and hybrid working is primarily about the mix of where work is carried out (home or office), agile working is a whole strategy which could include flexible and hybrid as components. Agile working, however, is more about removing traditional barriers and adopting new practices to enable staff to work at their best and most efficient.
Challenges
Examples of some of the main challenges to successfully introducing agile working include:
– Culture and mindset. Agile working means fully embracing an agile agenda where people are the organisation and are empowered in a relationship of trust and responsibility.
– Resistance to change from some key individuals and management not fully accepting the idea.
– Preserving outdated legacy systems.
– Inadequate resource planning and ignoring the cultural and change-management aspects of its introduction.
– Insufficient training and inadequate experience with Agile approaches.
Technology’s Contribution To Agile Working
Agile working (being a whole strategy and approach) means that simply buying new technology is not enough, although there are many ways that technology can be used strategically to help to contribute to successful agile working. These include:
– Digital transformation to give workers fast access to information.
– Cloud-based technology. This facilitates the use of collaborative working platforms, real-time communication, and digital canvases that work groups can use, and can be updated in real time.
– Using wireless and plug-and-play solutions (in offices) to facilitate collaboration between workers.
– The early adoption and use of ‘disruptive technologies’ e.g., machine learning, artificial intelligence, the IoT and robotics.
– Agile working tools e.g., Kanban, and scrum/project management tools e.g., ActiveCollab, Jira, Pivotal Tracker, Trello, GitHub, also collaborative working, and comms platforms e.g., Teams, Slack, and Zoom.
What Does This Mean For Your Business?
Agile working is a commitment to a new way of thinking and operating with the promise of being able to increase the speed and flexibility of the workforce, aimed towards improving productivity, performance, efficiency, and innovation which can all add value and create competitive advantages. The cloud is major contributory technology to operating agile working as are many of the agile working tools that operate in it to enable a dynamic approach that is being adopted by
Security Stop-Press : Sharkbot Banking Malware Spreading Via Fake Antivirus Apps
There has been a warning that a banking trojan (malware) named SharkBot, which can steal financial details and initiate money transfers from compromised devices is spreading via fake Antivirus Apps. The apps, reported to be available in the Google Play Store, have been identified as Antivirus Super Cleaner, Atom Clean-Booster Antivirus, Alpha Antivirus Cleaner, and Powerful Cleaner Antivirus.
Tech Tip – Personalising News With Widgets
If you’re finding that you’re keeping up with the news more lately, try using ‘Widgets’ to catch upon the news at a glance in Windows 11. Here’s how:
– Sign into your Microsoft account.
– To show or hide the widgets board, select the Widgets icon on the taskbar, press the Windows logo key + W, and click or tap anywhere outside the widgets board.
– To add widgets, select the ‘Add widgets’ button at the bottom of widgets board and follow the instructions to add widgets.
– To personalise your news feed widgets, go to ‘Manage your news and interests’ in the Widget settings dialog box. This will open the ‘My Interests’ page in Microsoft Edge.
– Use the search box to find topics or publishers you want to follow e.g., war in Ukraine.
– To fine tune your news feed, select ‘Tune your feed’ on the left side of the ‘My Interests’ page to be guided through the steps to set up your news feed.
Sustainability : Tesco And Asda To Trial ‘Extra Skin’ Technology To Extend Fruit Shelf Life
Tesco and Asda have announced that they are to trial the use of a coating for fruit that’s made from the same materials found in peels, seeds, and pulps as a way to extend shelf life, fight food waste, and reduce the need for packaging.
Tackling Food Waste
The UK throws away a staggering 6.6 million tonnes of household food waste a year! 400,000 tonnes of that is fruit. For example, each day we throw away an average of 720,000 whole oranges. Much of this fruit is thrown away because it has perished, e.g. gone mouldy or started to decay. This is why there is room for a solution that can cut down on food waste but doesn’t involve extra packaging.
Tackling The Challenge of Plastic Pollution From Food Packaging
Also, the results of a study by The Waste and Resources Action Programme (WRAP), has led to some recommendations related to fresh fruit and vegetable retail packaging. The recommendations are that:
– Fresh fruit and vegetables should be sold loose where possible, unless it is shown that plastic packaging reduces overall food waste.
– Unless it can be shown that a ‘Best Before’ label reduces overall food waste, date labels should be removed. WRAP says this would prevent 14 million shopping baskets worth of food from going to waste and 1,100 rubbish trucks of avoidable plastic simply by allowing people to buy what they need.
– Customers should be helped to understand the benefits of storing appropriate fresh produce in the fridge, set at the right temperature (i.e. below 5°C). This could help prolong the life of fresh fruit and veg and help reduce food waste.
WRAP has also called for the removal of more unnecessary and problematic single use plastic items under The UK Plastics Pact, including wrapping on multi-packs of tinned food and sauce sachets in restaurants.
Apeel Coating Trial
It is with tackling these issues in mind that Tesco and Asda have agreed to trial a new coating for fresh fruit and vegetables. The invisible, tasteless, odourless coating called ‘Apeel’ is made from plant-derived materials, lipids, and glycerolipids that exist in the peels, seeds, and pulp of all fruits and vegetables. Coating fruits (and vegetables) in Apeel (spraying, dipping, or brushing) is claimed to slow spoilage by helping to keep moisture in and oxygen out. It is also claimed that Apeel will reduce reliance on refrigeration, thereby increasing its green credibility. The makers of Apeel claim that the coating makes produce lasts twice as long.
Asda has announced that it will soon be using the Apeel coating on citrus fruit and avocados in more than 150 stores. Tesco has announced that it will be using Apeel to coat oranges and lemons sold in 80 stores in the Peterborough area and will be studying the difference that the coating makes to the fruits’ shelf life.
Promising
Sarah Bradbury, Tesco Group quality director, said “Apeel could be a powerful tool in helping us cut waste in our supply chain and help customers reduce it in their homes”.
Asda’s senior director, Dominic Edwards, said “During this programme, we will be learning more about the benefits of longer-lasting produce for our customers, and we are looking forward to seeing what further developments this could lead to in the future”.
What Does This Mean For Your Organisation?
The UK produces far too much food waste and there is a cogent argument that UK supermarkets are still selling products with too much unnecessary (plastic) packaging, all of which is bad for the environment. If Apeel, which is made from natural ingredients anyway, really can make fresh produce last twice as long, this could be one great way to tackle three big problems at once – reducing the need for packaging, reducing the need for refrigeration, and reducing fresh food waste. This will be good news for the supermarkets in terms of lowering costs and helping them to meet their environmental targets. It would also be good news for consumers by reducing their shopping costs (less waste, food lasting longer), and giving a safe, environmentally friendly choice in their shopping (if they were made aware of the benefits of the coating). For other fresh food businesses this coating is likely to be of interest, and now it remains to be seen if the claims match up to the results as noted by Asda and Tesco at the end of the trial.